July 27, 2024

Bipartisan Bill Advancing Regulatory Framework for Cryptocurrencies Clears Key Congressional Committee

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In a landmark development for Capitol Hill’s efforts to regulate the digital asset industry, a key congressional committee advanced a bipartisan bill aimed at developing a comprehensive regulatory framework for cryptocurrencies. The move comes in response to last year’s high-profile collapses of Celsius Network, Voyager Digital, FTX, and other companies, which left investors reeling and raised concerns about the lack of federal oversight for the crypto industry.

The bill, passed by the House Financial Services Committee, seeks to provide much-needed clarity on the classification of cryptocurrencies, distinguishing them as either securities or commodities. In addition, it expands the Commodity Futures Trading Commission’s (CFTC) oversight over the crypto sector while addressing perceived overreach by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), a source of frustration for many crypto advocates.

Representative Patrick McHenry, the Republican chair of the House Financial Services Committee, emphasized the urgency of enacting a clear regulatory framework for digital assets, citing the progress made by other countries in this regard. He expressed his commitment to ensure that the United States remains competitive and doesn’t fall behind in the rapidly evolving global digital asset landscape.

The committee’s vote on the bill marks the first time that Congress has put a crypto regulatory proposal to a vote, heralding a major milestone for crypto lobbyists who have long advocated for regulatory clarity. Kristin Smith, CEO of the Blockchain Association, described the moment as the most significant legislative development for the industry to date.

Despite the bill garnering support from some Democrats, including Reps. Jim Himes and Ritchie Torres, some members of the party, led by Representative Maxine Waters, vehemently oppose it. Waters contends that the bill would create more confusion and provide fewer protections for consumers and investors compared to the existing framework.

Looking ahead, the bill’s fate in the Senate remains uncertain. The Democratic-led Senate Banking Committee, led by Sherrod Brown, has expressed reservations about the necessity of additional crypto regulation. However, with bipartisan backing, proponents are hopeful that the bill stands a chance in the Senate.

The bill’s passage is of particular significance for crypto companies, who have been grappling with the SEC’s assertive stance on its jurisdiction over the industry. The SEC has maintained that most cryptocurrencies are securities, thus subjecting them to stringent investor protection rules. This has led to legal disputes between the regulator and crypto exchanges Coinbase and Binance.

The bill’s advocates argue that it will bring much-needed clarity to the regulatory landscape and establish cryptocurrencies as commodities, providing a more appropriate and less burdensome regulatory framework for the industry.

In addition to the bill advancing in the House, lawmakers are set to consider another bill that would task the Federal Reserve with creating requirements for issuing stablecoins while preserving state regulators’ authority. The bill has been modified to address concerns about evading stricter oversight, and negotiations are ongoing to find common ground between stakeholders.

As the crypto industry awaits further developments, the passage of this regulatory framework could have significant implications for the digital asset landscape, impacting investors, businesses, and the overall trajectory of the crypto sector in the United States.

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